To give them a "safety helmet"
The building of the city where we have no shadow / our clothes dirty / accent earth / But our hands not stupid / we can build a beautiful high-rise / we can be cultivated itself into a broad roadHas been two months, Zhang Jie Ying, Liang self-existence, Zhang Hui-peng as well as their classmates in Shenzhen city leaders do not wait for a reply, as if those migrant workers did not wait for labor contracts.
"The reason to write to the Shenzhen city leaders, from a practical point of view, the hope that things can get a better solution." Sociology Department of Beijing University, said Zhang Jie-ying.
The letter of collective authors are from Beijing University, Qinghua University, "construction workers labor rights and security" investigation team. The investigation team is one of many of the students called "helmets" of the student organization members who come from various universities in Beijing, the usual activities are caring for construction workers.
Crux of the problem lie?
27-year-old Zhang Hui-peng from Hebei Province, he knew how hard in rural areas. "I grew think of to get rid of that kind of environment, a good reading, admitted to the University to change their destiny." Could have been read the Department of Sociology of Beijing University graduate student, he felt he was lucky.
Zhang Hui-peng undergraduate stage is a university in Qinhuangdao school, learning is economic management expertise, but that does not answer his many doubts, campus life can not eliminate his "sense of isolation." Admitted to the Department of Sociology, Peking University, he finally found that some people can talk about the national society.
In early 2008, in order to do so on the subject of migrant workers, he entered the construction site.
"The first time into the site quite a shock when." Chang Hui-peng said, "I'm from the rural primary school education has been so up, and a single-plank bridge in front is a, you can only squeeze one by one student to go, if I did not continue their studies if , I would have been the city where one of migrant workers. "
By 2008, when Liu Qiyue copies of these workers began to ask them to pay a labor contractor. Because they have to go home close to wheat. In the past few months, they did not pay, only one 200 a month living expenses money. "They can not get wages. Along with fellow labor contractor worked on. Labor contractor, said no money, at the end give you." Zhang Hui-peng said, "IOUs have not."
Workers working on its site that people can rely on are fellow relationship, there is no contract, almost all of the labor contract on the construction site did not rely on the fellow's conscience. "It appears to run the monks Paobu Le Temple Bar, thinking is a fellow."
To the end of the year is often not the case, given the money is often less than the agreed number of good, and some simply do not give. "Some workers told me that, to the labor contractor money at home, when standing next to a few people, given how much Take." Self-existence, said Liang.
"Some labor contractor also have difficulties because of their hands and no money." Zhang Jie-ying said.
In many cities across the country more than two years the construction industry survey, the students found that the employer did not sign labor contracts with workers, the phenomenon is widespread, in this case, this finding has become a key issue. Labor relations of workers found a direct bearing on the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of labor and maintenance. This is the site of the most important crux of the matter: the relationship between the lack of labor contracts.
In the students view, from a legal perspective, the labor administrative departments in the incident have not shirk its responsibility. Both the 1995 "Labor Law", or the 2008 "Labor Contract Law" clearly provides for the employer and the worker does not enter into labor contracts under the regulatory responsibility of the labor administrative department.
Bleak life of an occasional light
"Helmet" for the workers rights protection for the first time aroused concern in Beijing Malian Wa workers in the event of sudden death.
57-year-old migrant workers in the Malian Wa Pan Zhiyuan, "Nishiyama Washington" sudden death on site. The original site but paid out only 20,000 yuan. "Helmet" and the workers asked for more reasonable compensation, and finally increased to 64,000 yuan compensation. "It's actually very little can actually be paid the normal 20 million." Zhang Hui-peng said.
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But 64 thousand yuan has given way to the site is very angry of. The site felt that these students are not good in school to the site on the blind blending what ah. Site of people feel that they do not know, destroyed the guild regulations. They said that Beijing construction site where workers have also died, but also to 2 million. "I feel we have chosen to trouble for people." Zhang Jie Ying remember that the site was some people in front of her waving arm, pushing and shoving to let her "roll."
Liang once there followed the workers to the site to go somewhere in negotiations, the person was on site the neck and pushed out of cards.
Some workers are forced to fight for their rights no choice but to lock the site project department. The police to pull them away, and then with the project department of people said that they lock your door an hour, how much damage you give me a list column. Those who have been taken away by workers, their wages in arrears of their time to calculate the years, the loss is how much?
Chang Hui-peng and his partners feel that they do things has always been very moderate, and they feel the existing legal framework can solve the problem. "Law in that it depends on the implementation of non-implementation of the."
In addition to Ganhuo with the pay talks, the workers very monotonous life. Later, the students bought some old magazines, such as "soulmates", "readers", to get on site, contrary to their surprise, the workers grab these books crazy. Like to watch some young Xuanhuan novels. The students bought some books sent to the past, but not to them. "Library to be registered, everyone to pay 5 deposit the money, next to a book, then the deposit was also returned to them."
According to the characteristics of workers, students gradually explored a number of suitable sites of the system, some workers have joined forces to help them to do things.
The most spectacular scenes of course ought to release the film when it was the workers holiday. When students from the school rented the projector legislation up, "that scene ah, good few hundred people, do not want to work overtime in overtime."
Students had to put some thought in-depth appreciation of film, such as "alive", "Blind Shaft," "Blind Mountain," but it is difficult to attract them. "The Assembly", "Shi Quan 9 America" is their favorite.
There will also be the site of the break, the students will go to the site to organize some shows. "The most initially focused on NTUT some of the students do perform it."
Zhang Hui-peng used to think people are relatively uneducated workers, and later found that the workers where there are multi-talented people.
From Henan to the child in Beijing, a construction site work, and did not get the wages, the labor office is no evidence as to the grounds of not receiving their complaints. He wrote a song called "Beijing Beijing" song. "Good good big Beijing / Beijing cold cold / hot is very hot in Beijing Ye Hao / Beijing is not my home" is one of a few repeated singing of the lyrics, the song was sung at all sites go through.
Laonie not old, is a 80 after the site for many years, he will sometimes write poems. "City building where none of our shadow / our clothes dirty / accent earth / But our hands not stupid / we can build a beautiful high-rise / we can be cultivated itself into a broad road."
The city is full of construction workers figure, already account for one-third of the total number of migrant workers. From 1984 onwards, the state-owned construction companies will no longer recruit permanent workers, construction workers will increase significantly. Beijing influx of workers. Many people in chat and say, Xizhimen that the "three big mountains" yes we did cover it, "Bird's Nest" is the VIP gate built by ... ... but the floor with them after completing the lid's no relationship.
In the Haidian District, site of a villa, a 10 million renovation of the villa began to model room, and workers will have to leave. A worker pulled Zhang Hui-peng, so he gave her before the pictures of the villa. "When taking pictures, to see her expression is very complicated."
10 million a house mean? The workers at the end of the year if there from a labor contractor in full and receive wages, if successful, there are about 20000 in revenue. 10 million is their 500 years of income. From the Ming Dynasty, Zheng-years accumulated this amount all the annual income, they can buy this building in 2009, a one-off villas.
An important step forward
Zhang Jie Ying Ting feel destined and construction sites, in Xi'an, home, his father is a project supervision.
It was not until the winter of 2007, she has truly come into contact with the lives of construction workers. "It was the morning, no electricity, no heat, a number of older people need to drink to keep warm and reduce pressure on." Workers living in the activities of board room, entrance and staircase dujie the ice.
Zhang Jie Ying feel that "helmets", is a progressive manner. Pre-main research. They spent more than a year Basically clear construction sites, employment structure, followed by mainly to do some actual work.
Tsinghua University Department of Sociology of the beam self-preservation from Hanzhong, Shaanxi rural areas, he entered the "helmet" relatively late, but it is positive, and is now "helmet," the main organizer of the. Beam self-existence is mainly to the popularity of certain knowledge workers, such as talk about the "Labor Law", issued a booklet similar to the manual working in urban areas, you can tell them how to consult, how to do so on the payment of wages. Liang, Hebei investigation exists when the workers of the hazards of dust is not yet fully understand. He felt that the workers should be allowed to at least recognize their situation. "Some workers also stated that dust is a calcium powder, you can calcium."
Many workers are afraid to take strong action to fight with their employers because they can not afford to consume. "Western workers Tingyou combat capability because they have basic protection of workers. We are not. Tomorrow I do not eat how to do? For them, there is no economic basis to deal with these unreasonable things." Liang self-existence说.
Chang Hui-peng that "helmet" to bring about a change in himself. "There are some things we can do. If there will be no change in the repeated concessions."
Zhang Jie Ying has recently engaged in "construction worker caring Day" thing, a lot of colleges and universities to join Beijing hopes to December 5th day into the site, love construction workers. Their slogan is: respect for the value of labor to build a harmonious workplace.
Gao Yue Fei with little out of junior high school graduates to work on, there are already six and a half years of service. Prosperity and desolation he has seen many, but those city people look at his eyes or make him feel uncomfortable. "One time on the train, a parent of the child said: 'If you do not learn from it, grow up to let you go to work like them.' The child said something to me broken through the heart. He said: ' I now learn that I do not like it to them. more than a shame! ' "
Did not sign labor contracts and are owed wages of migrant workers and old He has more than 40 years old, his students said: I have not much time, and I want to do something for this society, or to work out when my son is still such an environment.
In accordance with the "Labor Contract Law," and not sign a contract employer can ask for double pay. He started the old divisions of labor in their company, the relevant departments have also been accepted. This is an important step.tags: Video Editor, Video Converter, DVD Authoring, DVD Ripper, DVD Burner, DVD Copy
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